How to Start a Restaurant in Bahrain?

Bahrain has a thriving food and beverage (F&B) industry, making it an excellent place to start a restaurant. With a diverse population, a booming tourism sector, and strong government support, opening a restaurant in Bahrain can be a profitable venture.
If you’re wondering how to start a restaurant in Bahrain, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know—from legal requirements to business costs and the best locations.
Why Start a Restaurant in Bahrain?
Bahrain offers a thriving food and hospitality industry, making it an attractive destination for entrepreneurs looking to enter the dining sector. With a diverse population, high tourist influx, and strong demand for international cuisines, the market presents excellent growth potential. Starting a restaurant business in Bahrain allows investors to capitalize on a vibrant culinary scene, favorable business regulations, and a dynamic economy that supports both fine dining and casual eateries.
Business-Friendly Policies & Government Support
Bahrain is known for its business-friendly environment, offering several advantages for restaurant owners:
- 100% foreign ownership in many business sectors, including F&B.
- Low business costs compared to other GCC countries.
- No corporate tax and competitive VAT rates.
- Government-backed initiatives for food entrepreneurs and hospitality businesses.
Economic Growth & Market Opportunities
- The restaurant industry in Bahrain is growing, fueled by a mix of locals, expats, and tourists.
- The rise of food delivery services like Talabat and Careem Eats has expanded revenue streams for restaurants.
- High demand for international cuisines and fine dining experiences in key areas.
Legal Requirements for Opening a Restaurant in Bahrain
Before opening your restaurant, you need to complete several legal and regulatory steps.
Business Registration & Licensing
To legally operate a restaurant in Bahrain, you must:
- Register Your Business: Obtain a Commercial Registration (CR) from the Ministry of Industry and Commerce (MOIC).
- Get Municipal Approval: Your restaurant location must comply with zoning and health & safety regulations.
- Secure a Food Safety License: Required from the Ministry of Health to ensure compliance with hygiene and food handling standards.
- Apply for a Liquor License (If Needed): If you plan to serve alcohol, you’ll need a special permit from the Bahrain Tourism and Exhibitions Authority (BTEA).
Visas & Work Permits for Restaurant Owners and Staff
- Foreign investors can apply for a Bahrain Investor Visa, allowing them to live and operate their business in the country.
- You’ll also need work visas for employees, including chefs, managers, and waitstaff.
Choosing the Right Business Structure for Your Restaurant
Bahrain offers different business structures for restaurant owners, including:
- Limited Liability Company (LLC): Best for small-to-medium restaurants. Requires a local sponsor (51% ownership) for mainland businesses.
- Free Zone Company: Allows 100% foreign ownership but is restricted to specific locations like Bahrain Logistics Zone.
- Branch Office: Ideal for international restaurant franchises expanding to Bahrain.
Tip: If your restaurant will cater to local customers, a mainland business setup is best. If you’re focused on food export or catering, a Free Zone setup may be ideal.
Step-by-Step Guide to Opening a Restaurant in Bahrain
Here’s a breakdown of the process to start your restaurant legally and successfully.
Step 1: Choose a Business Name & Activity
- Select a unique restaurant name and register it with MOIC.
- Choose an appropriate business activity code under F&B services.
Step 2: Obtain Licenses & Trade Permits
- Commercial Registration (CR) from MOIC.
- Municipal Approval from the local authorities.
- Food & Safety License from the Ministry of Health.
- BTEA License (if operating in a tourism area).
- Liquor License (if applicable).
Step 3: Secure a Restaurant Location
Your restaurant location must meet health, safety, and zoning regulations.
Best locations for restaurants in Bahrain:
- Manama: Business hub with high foot traffic.
- Adliya: Famous for fine dining and high-end restaurants.
- Juffair: Popular among expats and tourists.
- Seef District: Ideal for corporate and casual dining.
Step 4: Open a Business Bank Account
- Submit your trade license, CR, and lease agreement to a Bahraini bank.
- Choose from leading banks like Ahli United Bank, BBK, or Bahrain Islamic Bank.
Business Costs & Investment Requirements
Opening a restaurant in Bahrain requires financial planning. Estimated costs:
Restaurant Type | Estimated Cost (BHD) |
Small Café | 5,000 – 10,000 |
Mid-Range Restaurant | 20,000 – 50,000 |
Fine Dining Restaurant | 100,000+ |
Government Incentives & Tax Benefits
- No corporate income tax for most businesses.
- Reduced VAT (10%) for certain F&B categories.
- Customs duty exemption on food processing equipment.
Best Locations to Open a Restaurant in Bahrain
Choosing the right location can make or break your restaurant business.
Bahrain Free Zones – Good for F&B Exports
- Bahrain Logistics Zone (BLZ): Ideal for cloud kitchens and catering businesses.
- Bahrain Investment Wharf (BIW): Suitable for restaurant franchises.
Top Commercial Districts for Restaurants
- Manama: Bustling city center with a mix of locals and tourists.
- Adliya: Home to high-end restaurants and cafés.
- Seef District: Great for corporate dining and casual restaurants.
- Juffair: Expat-friendly area with high demand for international cuisines.
Challenges & Solutions for Restaurant Owners in Bahrain
Starting a restaurant in Bahrain comes with a few challenges, but here’s how you can overcome them.
Understanding Local Culture & Customer Preferences
- Ensure halal certification for meat and poultry.
- Offer traditional Bahraini dishes to attract locals.
- Cater to expat preferences with international cuisine options.
Finding the Right Business Partner or Sponsor
- If setting up a mainland business, you’ll need a local Bahraini sponsor.
- Partner with local investors or hospitality groups to expand your restaurant brand.
Conclusion
Starting a restaurant in Bahrain is a profitable opportunity with the right planning. By following legal requirements, selecting a prime location, and marketing your restaurant effectively, you can build a successful F&B business.
FAQs – People Also Ask
Can a foreigner start a restaurant in Bahrain?
Yes! Foreigners can own 100% of a restaurant in a Free Zone. For mainland businesses, a local sponsor is required.
How much does it cost to open a restaurant in Bahrain?
- Small café: BHD 5,000+
- Mid-range restaurant: BHD 20,000+
- High-end dining: BHD 100,000+
What are the best restaurant locations in Bahrain?
Top locations include Manama, Adliya, Seef District, and Juffair.
Is Bahrain’s Free Zone better than the mainland for restaurants?
- Free Zone: Best for cloud kitchens & food export.
- Mainland: Ideal for walk-in customers & local dining.